Laifukan gama gari da hanyoyin Magani a cikin Aiki na ƙona shara

Wannan babi yana yin nazari mai zurfi game da laifuffuka na gama gari da wasu ƙananan matsaloli a cikin sharar gida, yana yin nazari sosai kan tushen matsalolin, ba ya yin watsi da cikakkun bayanai da za su iya faruwa a kowane lokaci, kuma yana ɗaukar jerin hanyoyin magance matsalolin da suka taso, kuma yana gabatar da shawarwari masu yawa don fasahar aiki a cikin aiwatar da aiki, don sauƙaƙe aikin al'ada na sharar incinerators da kuma samun gagarumin kuɗin shiga na tattalin arziki ba tare da cutar da muhalli ba.

I. Abubuwan Da Suke Shafe Sharar Kona
Lokacin zama na sharar gida a cikin incinerator, zafin jiki na incinerator, tashin hankali da pre-maganin sharar gida sune manyan abubuwan da ke shafar sharar gida, daga cikinsu akwai lokacin zama na sharar gida a cikin incinerator shine muhimmin mataki, kawai ma'ana da hankali daidaitawa na lokacin zama na sharar gida a cikin incinerator da bututun hayaki a cikin incinerator, rashin lafiya da rage ɓarke ​​tsararrun samar da wutar lantarki, rage ƙarancin ƙurawar ƙura, rage ɓarkewar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓaka da rage ƙarancin haɓakar samar da wutar lantarki. gurbatar yanayi shine babban burin jihar da ma'aikatan konawa.

Ikon konewar kiln da tambayoyin da ake yawan yi 1. Rashin turawa Idan mai turawa ya kunna, zai shafi takamaiman yanayin aiki na kiln. Gabaɗaya gazawar turawa ta kasu kashi uku, na farko, gazawar daidaitawar turawa, na biyu, rashin aikin mai turawa, na uku, gazawar injin mai turawa, saboda gudun ƙaura na gefen hagu da dama na mai turawa ya bambanta kuma ya bambanta sosai, yana haifar da lokacin turawa mara kyau, haɗe tare da rashin tabbas, haɓakar injin da ke aiki tare da madaidaicin madaidaiciyar bawul, babban abin motsa jiki, da kuma babban abin motsa jiki. dalilai, da suka shafi mummunan aikin mai turawa, dabaran jagorar fadowa, matsayi na gaba ɗaya na ƙaura, da dai sauransu. Wannan shi ne dalilin rashin aikin injiniya, da kuma tarkace da yawa, juriya kuma zai shafi aikin yau da kullum na mai turawa.

2. Rashin gazawa
Har ila yau gazawar tanderun magudanar ruwa wani muhimmin al’amari ne da ke shafar aikin da aka saba yi na incinerator, gazawarsa kuma ya fi bayyana ta fuskoki guda uku, na farko shi ne, tanderun na magudanun ruwa yana da sauƙin ci gaba kuma ba ya da sauƙi a ja da baya saboda kauri ko matsalar canjin iyaka. Na biyu shi ne gazawar tanderun magudanar ruwa don motsawa saboda cunkushewar bawul ɗin kwatance. Na uku, tanderun magudanar ruwa ba zai iya motsawa ba saboda gazawar tsarin ruwa.

3. Matsalar ciyar da shara
Lokacin ciyar da datti ba daidai ba ne, ba a sarrafa dattin datti daidai ba, an sake kama shi, an rage lokacin zama, wanda ke haifar da datti mai yawa a cikin tanderun, waɗannan matsalolin suna tasiri sosai ga bushewar sashin incineration, jinkirta lokacin konewa na datti, wanda ke haifar da rashin kwanciyar hankali tanderu, kuma tanderun yana raguwa, saboda lokacin dattin ya lalace, lokacin tafiya yana raguwa. sluice yana toshewa, yanayin haɗin gwiwa yana faruwa. Wannan yana shafar daidaitaccen sarrafa zafin wutar tanderu ta ma'aikata kuma yana da saurin kamuwa da gazawa a cikin tsarin ciyarwa da kuma yanayin tsayawar mai tura Katon.

4. Matsalar babban famfo na tsarin hydraulic depressurization

Bincike da nazari kan matsalar babban famfon na injin injin ruwa na asarar matsin lamba a cikin aikin incinerator ya gano cewa, dalilin wannan laifin ya fi girma, kuma a ƙarshe an taƙaita shi zuwa abubuwa huɗu: Na farko, mummunan lalacewa na babban famfo, wanda ya haifar da gazawar babban injin mai canzawa, wanda ke shafar aikin gaba ɗaya na injin incinerator; Na biyu, a cikin aiwatar da ainihin aiki, magudanar ruwa mai aminci yana makale, aikin ba zai iya zama santsi ba. Na uku, gazawar relay, asarar matsa lamba na babban famfo; na hudu, igiyar motsi na lantarki yana faruwa lokacin lodawa. Wadannan matsalolin, ko da yake suna da sauƙi, suna da alaƙa da aikin incinerators.

III. Hanyoyin magance matsala don Aiki na Ininerator

A cikin bayanin da ya gabata na wasu kurakuran gama-gari na maharan, za a iya ganin cewa har yanzu na’urar tana da wasu matsalolin da ba za a iya yin la’akari da su ba, a nan za a tattauna kan kurakuran da ke tattare da sharar da kuma matakan kawar da su, da kuma yadda ake gudanar da aiki don ganowa, matsalolin da aka gano an yi nazari ne na musamman, sannan a karshe an takaita su a cikin wasu abubuwa guda hudu da za su taimaka wajen magance matsalar yadda ya kamata.

1. Magance matsalolin inji da fasaha
Yi nazarin halin da ake ciki na tarkace a cikin tanderun don kammala cewa dalilin shine tarin tarkace, wajibi ne a karya gada, a kan lokaci fara na'urar karya gada a cikin bakin hopper. Lokacin da laifin ya faru saboda kauri da yawa na tarkace, ya zama dole don bincika m kayan, dace gudanar da reversible drive na tanderun grate lag, akai-akai duba inji da na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa tsarin na grate da gudanar da zurfin tabbatarwa, bayan gano matsalar, shi wajibi ne don gyara ko maye gurbin shi a cikin lokaci don kauce wa cunkoson ababen hawa.

2. Kafa ingantaccen tsarin gyara matsala
Shirya matsala na lokaci shine tushen ingantaccen aiki na injin, tsarin alhakin shine mafi mahimmanci don gina takamaiman tsari, ma'aikata ba wai kawai gano matsaloli a cikin lokaci ba don magance matsalolin, ma'aikatan su inganta tsarin gyara matsala, hanawa da rage abin da ya faru na kurakurai a gaba, bayyana fayyace girman alhakin manajan, ta yadda manajoji ke sarrafa sarrafa kayan aikin a cikin daidaitattun matsalolin da ke tattare da aiwatar da ayyukansu. warwarewa. A takaice, idan kuna son magance faruwar kurakurai musamman, kafawa da inganta tsarin shine jigon warware matsalolin, gyara kuskure yana da amfani sosai.

3. Hanyoyi da Hanyoyi don Inganta Shirya matsala
Lokacin da kuskure ya faru, za a yi aiki a fili, kuma ma'aikata za su yi hukunci a kan kuskuren bisa la'akari da kwarewar da aka samu, koda kuwa ba a san dalilin da ya sa ba, za a iya gane shi daidai. Har ila yau, kayan aikin yana buƙatar gwaji mai sauƙi, don a iya amfani da shi mafi kyau ga gina tsarin kulawa, a gaskiya, don gano takamaiman matsalolin, ba ta hanyar takamaiman wakilci don nazarin hukunci ba, gwajin siga na iya taimakawa ma'aikatan su ƙarfafa ginin tsarin kulawa da kayan aiki, sauye-sauyen ma'auni na iya samun takamaiman matsaloli, har ma fiye da wakilci, sakamakon da aka samu ya fi daidai, don haka amfani da ma'auni, daidaitattun daidaito na iya inganta daidaitattun daidaito. A takaice, a cikin kayan aikin dubawa, kayan aikin kuma suna buƙatar yin amfani da gwaje-gwaje masu sauƙi, nazarin hanyoyin magance matsala, haɓaka hanyar gyara dalla-dalla, gabaɗaya na iya haɓaka matakin haɓakawa da daidaita manyan gyare-gyare.

4. Inganta ingancin ma'aikata gabaɗaya

Kwarewar ma'aikata wani muhimmin bangare ne na aikin gaba daya, yana da babban tasiri kan aikin aikin, kawai idan ƙwararrun kowane ma'aikaci ya cika ka'idodi, don samun ƙarfin gwiwa a cikin aikin, don haka a cikin aikin takamaiman kayan aiki, don haɓaka ƙwarewar ƙwararrun ma'aikata, haɓaka ƙwarewar ma'aikata, kada ya zama malalaci a wurin aiki, yin watsi da matsalolin da ba za a iya fahimta ba. Na farko, ma'aikatan ya kamata ya zama cikakken ilimin ƙwararru don ilimin ƙwararru, ku tabbatar da mummunan halin da ke aiki, don su kasance da cikakkun matakan aikin, don su kasance da cikakkun matakan, za su iya fuskantar kowane matsala.

5. Amfani da kayan aikin bayanai
Ba da labari ya riga ya zama babban hanyar aiki a cikin al'ummar zamani, Tabbas, ya kamata a rarraba datti da hankali tare da wannan hanya mai sauƙi kuma mai tasiri a halin yanzu, Adana bayanai don kowane matsala na gazawar da ke faruwa da warware hanyoyin magancewa, wadatar bayanan gazawar bayanai da hanyoyin gudanarwa, ta yadda hanyoyin da gogewa za su iya zama mafi kyawun taƙaitawa, samar da albarkatu don magance matsalolin zamani, haɓaka hanyoyin warware matsalar kuma ba tare da la'akari ba. handling.

IV. A karshe, sharar incinerator a cikin ainihin tsarin aiki yana da matsaloli da yawa, a cikin fuskantar wadannan matsaloli, mun kuma gabatar da matakai daban-daban don warwarewa, an inganta fahimtar al'amuran mutane, ana inganta ƙwarewar aiki, a ci gaba da binciken ma'aikatan incinerator na sharar gida, aikin magudanar ruwa yana ƙara karuwa da ƙwarewa, kuma aminci da kwanciyar hankali zai kasance mai girma, da muhimmancin da za a yi amfani da shi don rage yawan albarkatu da inganta yanayin muhalli. ci gaban dan Adam nan gaba, da kuma daidai da kasar mu a cikin 'yan shekarun nan yana kira ga kore manufofin muhalli, kamar yadda al'amurran da suka shafi muhalli su ne rikicin duniya nan gaba na 'yan adam, don haka sharar gida incinerator dole ne tabbatar da al'ada aiki na babbar matsalar muhalli Ma'aunin da zai cimma nasara-nasara kare muhalli da tattalin arziki.